R&D Service · Perfumery · Cosmetics · Aromas

Create your ingredient
with supercritical CO₂

From your plant resource to a marketable ingredient. Bespoke, documented, and industrializable development.

31.1 °C

CO₂ critical temperature

73.8 bar

Critical pressure

< 3 months

First exploitable result

24–48 h

Reply time

Technology

Supercritical CO2

Beyond 31.1 °C and 73.8 bar, CO₂ becomes supercritical: it acquires the properties of a high-performance solvent while remaining inert and harmless. A clean, precise technology that respects the target molecules. Say goodbye to hexane!

  • No residual solvent

    CO₂ evaporates naturally after extraction. Zero chemical residue in the final ingredient.

  • Low-temperature extraction

    Fragile molecules (aromas, actives) are preserved. Ideal for heat-sensitive compounds.

  • Tunable selectivity

    By adjusting pressure and temperature, you precisely target the compound families of interest.

  • Unique compositions

    Olfactory and chemical profiles that no other process can replicate identically.

Origin of the apolaire name

Supercritical CO₂ is a quintessentially apolar solvent: it selectively extracts lipophilic molecules with surgical purity.

Apolaire supercritical CO₂ extraction equipment — high-pressure valves and sensors

Custom R&D Service

From plant to ingredient, step by step

apolaire supports industrial firms, brands and project holders who want to turn a plant resource into a marketable, industrializable ingredient for perfumery or cosmetics.

  1. 01 Discovery call · 30 min

    Needs assessment

    Understanding your context, your plant material, your goals and any technical or regulatory constraints.

  2. 02 Feasibility

    Raw material analysis

    Study of the plant, co-product or plant residue you provide. Evaluation of its extractive potential for perfumery or cosmetics.

  3. 03 R&D phase

    Extraction plan design

    Definition of the supercritical CO₂ protocol, optimization of pressure and temperature parameters, documented pilot trials.

  4. 04 Analysis & qualification

    Characterization and use orientation

    Analysis of the result: sensory profile (olfactory, tactile), analytical composition (GC-MS), functional or active potential.

  5. 05 Deliverables

    Technical and economic report

    Delivery of a complete dossier: observations and commentary on the results obtained, selection of the optimised recipe, economic study, usage recommendations — readable by your teams and decision-makers.

  6. 06 Scale-up

    Industrialisation preparation

    Parameter transfer, scale-up documentation, and support towards industrial production.

Documentation ready for your decision-makers

Depending on the scope we define together, you receive all or part of:

  • Physical extract or ingredient
  • Full technical report
  • Economic report
  • Feasibility study
  • Sensory / analytical profile
  • Usage recommendation
  • Positioning insights
  • Industrialisation documentation
Let's talk about your project

Industries · Case studies

Three industries, three concrete cases

The same scientific rigour, adapted to each market. Each case shows how we calibrate supercritical CO₂ extraction to specific constraints.

Damascena rose petals — Perfumery
Perfumery

Damascena rose petals

Morocco

CO₂ alternatives to absolutes, unique compositions, preservation of heat-sensitive notes for composers and fragrance houses.

Concrete case

CO₂ alternative to absolute — signature unique

Gentle extraction preserving heat-sensitive compounds. Comparison with alcohol extraction provided.

  • CO₂ extract
  • High yield
  • Heat-sensitive preserved
  • 5 days
See applications perfumery
Roasted coffee grounds — Cosmetics
Cosmetics

Roasted coffee grounds

France

Concentrated natural actives, antioxidants, by-product valorization — COSMOS and ECOCERT compatible.

Concrete case

CO₂ extract — concentrated lipid fraction

Coffee-grounds extraction concentrated in diterpenes. The extract combines a gourmand olfactory signature with emollient properties.

  • Upcycling
  • Emollient
  • Antioxidants
  • 5 days
See applications cosmetics
Dried hop cones — Food flavoring
Food flavoring

Dried hop cones

Aube, France

Solvent-free aromatic concentrates, α/β-acid and terpene profiles for brewers, distillers, snacking.

Concrete case

Full α/β-acid and terpene profile

Aromatic concentrates designed to ease incorporation and improve olfactory precision in brewing.

  • Oleoresin
  • α-acids
  • Aromatic profile
  • 10 days
See applications food flavoring

Backed by a panel of experts

Every apolaire development benefits from the innovative expertise of our team, supported by an advisory board.

Portrait of Cyrille Santerre, PhD.
Scientific Expertise

Cyrille Santerre, PhD.

Supercritical CO₂, eco-extraction and chemical analysis expert

Lecturer at ISIPCA

12+ years of research in supercritical CO₂

Portrait of Arnaud Bellon
Market Expertise

Arnaud Bellon

Ingredient commercialisation

Ex-Crodarom, Ex-Symrise, Ex-Biolande

25+ years in industry (former Global Head of Natural Ingredients — Fragrance / Cosmetic)

Comparison

Why choose apolaire?

The only solution combining supercritical CO₂ expertise, full-service support and industrializable deliverables.

Criterion RECOMMENDED
Apolaire
Academic lab or generalist CRO
Extraction-only subcontractor
In-house R&D to build
Supercritical CO₂ expertise
Technical mastery of the supercritical process
Full turnkey service
From brief to deliverable without juggling vendors
Technical + economic report
Readable documentation for decision-makers and R&D teams
Short timelines (< 3 months)
First exploitable result delivered fast
Industrialisation prep
Parameter transfer, documented scale-up
Confidentiality & NDA
Protection of your data and formulas
Market & positioning advice
Guidance on usage, value, target market
Affordable pricing for R&D projects
Suited to industrial firms and project holders
Included Partial or provider-dependent Not included

Frequently asked questions

A question about your project, our method or our deliverables? Here are the answers to the most common queries.

Another question? Contact us
What is supercritical CO₂ extraction?

It is an extraction process that uses carbon dioxide pushed beyond its critical point (31.1 °C, 73.8 bar). In this state, CO₂ acquires tunable solvent properties, enabling the selective extraction of target compounds from plant materials, with no organic-solvent residue.

Who is apolaire for?

apolaire works with ingredient manufacturers, agro-industrial firms, R&D and innovation managers, formulators, technical buyers and companies wishing to valorize a plant material or co-product.

Do you only work in B2B?

Yes. apolaire is a contract development provider, working exclusively with professionals and industrial firms.

Can you start from a plant or co-product?

Absolutely. apolaire can work from any plant material the client provides — raw plant, agricultural co-product, or processing residue.

Can you support us through industrialisation?

Yes. The service includes scale-up preparation: parameter transfer, technical documentation and recommendations for industrial production. All our extraction recipes are designed to be producible at industrial scale. Contract production from 2027 onwards.

What deliverables do you provide?

Depending on the project: extract or ingredient, technical report, economic report, feasibility study, technical recommendation, positioning insights.

How does a first exchange work?

A discovery meeting helps us understand your context, your material, your goals and your constraints. From there, apolaire proposes a tailored approach.

Do you operate in France or internationally?

apolaire works in France, in Europe and internationally. Collaboration can be remote for the scoping and report phases.

Is supercritical CO₂ relevant for every project?

No. Supercritical CO₂ is particularly well suited to certain material profiles and goals. apolaire helps you evaluate whether this technology fits your specific project.

Can we request a feasibility study before going further?

Yes. It is often the recommended first step. It validates the potential of the material, estimates development conditions and frames the economic case.

Resources

Deliverable examples

Every apolaire engagement produces structured documentation, readable by your R&D teams and decision-makers.

PDF · ~14 pages

Technical report

See what a scientific deliverable looks like

Full extraction protocol, optimised pressure/temperature parameters, annotated GC-MS chromatogram, comparative yields, analytical interpretation.

Download example · coming soon
PDF · ~10 pages

Economic report

Estimate viability before investing

Estimated production cost at pilot and industrial scale, target-market analysis, price benchmark, commercial potential and positioning recommendation.

Download example · coming soon
Discovery Meeting

Let's Talk About Your Project

Book a 30-minute video call — or leave us your details and we will get back to you within 48 hours.

30 min

Book Your Discovery Call

Let's discuss your project and raw materials directly.

Technical Feasibility

Analysis of your raw material and extraction parameters

Apolaire Presentation

Our expertise, equipment, and associated deliverables

48h Proposal

Personalized protocol and quote sent after the call

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